Chiyerekezo cha Mitengo Yoponyera Zitsulo pa Paundi, KG ndi Toni

M'nkhaniyi tiyesera kufotokoza zina za zomwe akuyerekezamtengo wa castings zitsulo polemera. Kwenikweni zonse mtengo wa cast iron castings ndizida zachitsulokukhala ndi zinthu zofanana zomwe zingasankhe kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe timagula, monga zovuta zamapangidwe, kukula kwake, zipangizo ndi kuchuluka kwa zofunikira pamwezi kapena chaka.

Nthawi zambiri zitsulo zoponyera zitsulo nthawi zonse zimakhala zokwera mtengo kuposa zitsulo. Izi zimachitika makamaka ndi zinthu ziwiri. Zida zopangira zitsulo ndizokwera mtengo, makamaka zitsulo zazitsulo ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri. Ngati makasitomala amafuna zida zapadera zamakina monga kukana kuvala, kukana kutentha kapena kuchita dzimbiri, mankhwala apadera (monga Mn, Mo, Cr, Ni) ayenera kuwonjezeredwa muchitsulo chosungunula pakuponya. Kumene, kutentha mankhwala tempering, quenching, annealing, carburization kapena normalization zambiri anapanga castings zitsulo kupeza ankafuna makina katundu.

Chinthu china chomwe kuponya chitsulo kumakhala kokwera mtengo kwambiri ndikuponya. Poyerekeza ndi imvi kuponyedwa chitsulo ndi ductile kuponyedwa chitsulo, amene amaponyedwa makamaka ndi wobiriwira mchenga kuponyera kapena chipolopolo akamaumba kuponyera, ndi castings zitsulo nthawi zonse opangidwa ndi otchedwa speical kuponyera ndondomeko, kuphatikizapo ndalama kuponyera (anataya ndondomeko sera), kutaya thovu, kuponyera vacuum kapena matekinoloje ena atsopano. Njira zoponyera pamwambapa zitha kutsimikizira miyeso yolondola, malo abwino komanso makina abwino. Chifukwa chake, mtengowo udzakhalanso wapamwamba kwambiri.

 

Chiyerekezo cha Chitsulo Potengera Kulemera kwake
Zakuthupi	Kuponya Njira	Kuvuta kwa Mapangidwe Oponya	Unit Weight of Finish Casting (LB, KG)	Mtengo Woponya pa mapaundi (USD / LB)	Mtengo Woponya pa kg (USD/KG)	Mtengo Woponya pa Toni (USD/TON)
Cast Carbon Steel (tenga C40 mwachitsanzo)	Kuponya Mchenga	Wapamwamba	0.0 - 0.5 lb (0.1 - 1.0 kg)	1.18	2.60	2600
			0.5 - 22.0 lb (1.0 - 50.0 kg)	1.22	2.70	2700
		Yachibadwa ndi Yapakatikati	0.5 - 4.5 lb (1.0-10.0 kg)	1.13	2.50	2500
			4.5 - 450 lb (10.0-1000 kg)	1.04	2.30	2300
	Investment Casting	Wapamwamba	0.0 - 0.5 lb (0.1 - 1.0 kg)	3.44	7.60	7600
			0.5 - 22.0 lb (1.0 - 50.0 kg)	3.39	7.50	7500
		Yachibadwa ndi Yapakatikati	0.5 - 4.5 lb (1.0-10.0 kg)	3.26	7.20	7200
			4.5 - 450 lb (10.0-1000 kg)	3.08	6.80	6800
Alloy Carbon Steel (tenga 42CrMo2 mwachitsanzo)	Kuponya Mchenga	Wapamwamba	0.0 - 0.5 lb (0.1 - 1.0 kg)	1.27	2.80	2800
			0.5 - 22.0 lb (1.0 - 50.0 kg)	1.18	2.60	2600
		Yachibadwa ndi Yapakatikati	0.5 - 4.5 lb (1.0-10.0 kg)	1.13	2.50	2500
			4.5 - 450 lb (10.0-1000 kg)	1.09	2.40	2400
	Investment Casting	Wapamwamba	0.0 - 0.5 lb (0.1 - 1.0 kg)	3.53	7.80	7800
			0.5 - 22.0 lb (1.0 - 50.0 kg)	3.44	7.60	7600
		Yachibadwa ndi Yapakatikati	0.5 - 4.5 lb (1.0-10.0 kg)	3.26	7.20	7200
			4.5 - 450 lb (10.0-1000 kg)	3.12	6.90	6900
Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri (tenga AISI 316 mwachitsanzo)	Kuponya Mchenga	Wapamwamba	0.0 - 0.5 lb (0.1 - 1.0 kg)	2.12	4.68	4680
			0.5 - 22.0 lb (1.0 - 50.0 kg)	2.04	4.52	4520
		Yachibadwa ndi Yapakatikati	0.5 - 4.5 lb (1.0-10.0 kg)	2.03	4.48	4480
			4.5 - 450 lb (10.0-1000 kg)	2.00	4.42	4420
	Investment Casting	Wapamwamba	0.0 - 0.5 lb (0.1 - 1.0 kg)	4.59	10.15	10150
			0.5 - 22.0 lb (1.0 - 50.0 kg)	4.44	9.82	9820
		Yachibadwa ndi Yapakatikati	0.5 - 4.5 lb (1.0-10.0 kg)	4.32	9.56	9560
			4.5 - 450 lb (10.0-1000 kg)	4.17	9.21	9210
Chidziwitso: Zomwe zili pamwambazi zangotengera mitengo ya EXW, kukhazikika kwamitengo yachitsulo & chitsulo, komanso mitengo yosinthira. Kusintha kulikonse kwa zinthu izi kudzakhudza mtengo woponya.

Kuti mudziwe zambiri kapena kupezamawu enieni opangira zitsulomuyenera, chondelumikizanani ndi gulu lathu la engineering.